by Matthew Farina
Color is the matter at hand in a grey-focused show at Luxembourg and Dayan Gallery on the Upper East Side. Grisaille, curated by Alison Gingeras, is a five-level homage to greyscale art, which includes a diverse bunch of heavy hitters—16th century to present—ranging from artists from the workshop of Albrecht Dürer to more modern and contemporary artists like Frank Stella, Carl Andre, Sigmar Polke, John Currin and Andy Warhol. Grisaille, as a term describing a historical painting technique, doesn’t summarize the show’s motivation, which we learn is a perplexing ode to 42 artists who have, at some point, made grey work.
The walnut colored walls on the first floor present strong opening statements including Glenn Brown’s “Oscillate Wildly” (1999), which (in strict a grey value scale) depicts a stretched out image of Salvador Dali’s “Autumnal Cannibalism.” After seeing the grey pop off the warm walls and walking by a remarkably peaceful Alex Katz painting, it’s easy to delight in plentiful juxtapositions and surprises. One will find each floor to possess a different wall color that situates works into unnamed zones. The layout, which includes the occasional salon-style grouping and unexpected pairing, is all about comparisons, some much more intelligently realized than others.
There are without question some effective groupings of artwork with wall-color, chosen by architect David Adjaye. A bubble-gum-pink colored third floor presents the most compelling of these juxtapositions. Robert Morris’s “Untitled” (1967), a wall-hung felt work, and “Fuck Painting #4” (1972) by Betty Tomkins, a close-up of vaginal penetration, hangs across from it—a contrast in both material and imagery where both works wrap you in a cold fleshiness. Agnes Martin’s focused “Untitled” (circa 1961) anchors the group as the wall color wrangles the works together.
Down the hall is a deep boys-den-turquoise section that houses a more austere trio including Frank Stella, Richard Prince and Brice Marden. The wall color, at some points in Grisaille, gets the better of the work. The Marden painting is among the most obvious of these casualties as, in nearly matching values, it sinks unceremoniously out of view. “Compared to the walls, grey works as a conceptually open signifier,” the Gallery Attendant explains, “it ranges from practicality to depression.” If, through all of the show’s lofty names and its dramatic presentation, one must classify Grisaille as anything, “conceptually open” may be vague but on target.
Some viewers will want greater resolution. Rather than being led by a curatorial slant, at times Grisaille is like a glitzy truck that has lost its brakes—speeding through nuances of the individual pieces to arrive at a showy destination. Rarely though, has an exhibit stuck in the dull fog of its own importance been as oddly captivating to see in full color.
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"Grisaille" closes Saturday, January 28, 2012.